Dear HCN,


Team Summo, as you refer to us in your recent issue (HCN, 6/23/97), feels an obligation to respond to your article which focuses on us and our exploration and mine development activities in the central West.


Gerald Nailor has a colorful past which lends itself well to the human interest side of Ms. Abel’s story. I regret Ms. Abel did not endeavor to learn more about the background of any of the Team Summo players. She would have found an interesting mix of education, environmental ethic, and pioneering spirit, the elements which comprise the substance of the vast majority of miners today. She might have discovered that it is a love for a lifestyle outdoors and the opportunity to make a living in remote and desirable locations that attracts people to the mining business. Ms. Abel correctly quotes Mssrs. McPhee and Park in acknowledging that economically viable mineral deposits are rare and generally occur in isolated areas. We do not have the luxury of moving them to areas deemed “more compatible” with other functioning aspects of a healthy society.


True, the life of a miner can be nomadic. In other circles this might be viewed as romantic. The environmental author Wallace Stegner chronicled the life of a miner as such in his novel Angle of Repose. Though mining projects tend to be relatively short-termed, they provide tremendous cash-flow into local communities ($20 million a year for the Lisbon Valley Project), which can be invested by the local communities in housing and business opportunities that can replace mining jobs once they are gone. Mining represents a very real financial opportunity for long-term prosperity in economically depressed areas.


I leave to your subscribers and patrons to judge the merits of the photograph gracing the cover page. Edward Abbey’s character Hayduke, although perhaps a cult hero like Jesse James, advocates criminal mischief, destruction of property, and trespass, activities clearly outside the law. The railroad car which frames Mr. Nailor used to be a drill core and sample storage facility before it was raided and vandalized by unknown persons. Indeed Hayduke lives, but I wouldn’t glorify such behavior. At Team Summo we do not believe this is the appropriate way to resolve differences of opinion among reasonable persons.


You note the paradox in the difference of public reception of mining in southeastern Utah and north-central New Mexico. The reaction of residents near our Champion property came as a surprise to us as well. We have since identified this as a cultural difference. The people in north-central New Mexico desire a more pastoral lifestyle, and in many instances have fled the more contemporary lifestyle, although they are not prepared to surrender the amenities which mining provides to accommodate their standard of living. New houses under construction on the Picuris Pueblo still use copper wiring for lighting and appliances, copper tubing for plumbing, brass (50 percent copper) for fixtures and art work, and copper wiring still powers their cars. The people in southeastern Utah (with a few exceptions) have not disconnected their lifestyle from reality and the source of the products which allow for that lifestyle. How many of your readers are genuinely prepared to forsake the lifestyle that enjoy to halt the growth of metal consumption, and therefore mining?


Copper consumption in the United States is increasing at 4.5 percent annually. Let’s assume for a moment mining is incompatible with other land values in the Western United States. Where do we go to produce the copper which society demands? Would you advocate increased mining in the tropical rain forest of the Amazon, the jungles of Kalimantan, or elsewhere? These areas contain copper resources. From a global perspective, however, these areas are significantly more sensitive environmentally than the high desert and chaparral and fall under far fewer environmental restrictions than exist in the United States. It is easy to demand mining go elsewhere, and then ignore the consequences of this position. Perhaps a dialogue and exchange of ideas and information along these lines would help people understand the role of mining in their lives, and the global impacts of the actions which they advocate locally.


On the matter of Summo’s geologic and groundwater investigations at Lisbon Valley, you are mistaken. It appears you did not obtain and read a copy of the EIS as I suggested to Ms. Abel. Summo’s understanding of the geology at Lisbon Valley exceeds that at most mine (or other) development sites. Summo has a dozen groundwater monitor wells on site and we have been sampling groundwater since 1994 for baseline water quality data. The groundwater at Lisbon Valley contains several metals and compounds naturally which render it Class 3 and not suitable for drinking water.


In summary, we regret Summo was not afforded consideration equal to that offered our opponents. Perhaps you might have seen the role of mining in the West differently.


Gregory A. Hahn


Denver, Colorado

The writer is president and CEO of Summo Minerals Corporation.

The writer responds


While I appreciate Mr. Hahn’s lengthy response to my piece, I wish I had gotten that attention while I was researching the story. When Summo didn’t show up as scheduled at the Taos meeting, I called the company’s Moab office, asking to meet with Bob Prescott, vice president of operations. He told me I needed to clear this with Mr. Hahn, who told me I could get all my information from the EIS, or by talking with spokeswoman Karen Melfi. I wrote Mr. Hahn a letter explaining that what I was looking for couldn’t be found in the EIS; I wanted Summo’s voice and perspective in the story. A few weeks later, Ms. Melfi provided me with some background on the company, but Mr. Hahn never spoke with me again. When I called Summo to ask about the proposed land swap, the company asked BLM director Mike Ford to return my call instead. I’m afraid the bottom line in dealing with journalists is this: If you won’t talk to a reporter, you’re not going to get in the story.


Heather Abel

This article appeared in the print edition of the magazine with the headline Speaking up for Summo.

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