Old photos can give us a nostalgic, black-and-white glimpse into the world of the past. But sometimes what they don’t show is as revealing as what they do. In this issue, we highlight a little-known episode of Indigenous history, when the U.S. government decided to reduce the Navajo sheep population, ostensibly for the land’s sake. Photographer Milton Snow documented that period, and yet not a single dead animal appears in his work. Across the West, data centers devour energy and guzzle precious water, while budget cutbacks threaten Indigenous radio. What was it like to be one of the first female hotshots? Development encroaches on California’s West Coyote Hills. Can nest boxes help save the American kestrel? Western rivers are decidedly queer and often disabled, too. Julie Green’s paintings of prisoners’ last meals force viewers to acknowledge the humanity of the condemned. When calling 911 isn’t enough, community paramedic programs help vulnerable people.

What the presence of sheep means to the Diné
How to look at Milton Snow’s historical images of a livestock genocide on the Navajo Nation.
A hotshot’s search for belonging among the flames
A wildland firefighter reckons with the male-dominated culture found on the fireline.
How one California community is turning an old oil field into protected habitat
Despite federal policies complicating Fullerton’s conservation success story.
Get to know the American kestrel
This small falcon faces an existential crisis. Can nest boxes help?
Native languages need radio, which is at risk of being lost
As public media is threatened after cuts from Trump administration, Indigenous radio also face threats to how they preserve and grow language.
Chicken buckets, baked beans, liters of coke: the final meals of death row inmates
Julie Green painted the last meals served to people sentenced to die in an attempt to humanize capital punishment.
911’s hidden emergency
A former firefighter makes the case for community paramedicine in the age of climate change.
Flow like the San Juan
If western rivers have been recognized as legal persons, they must be queer and disabled persons.
Being and Time
A poem by Dana Levin.
‘My vision was to build a healthy ecosystem for all who live in it’
#iamthewest: Giving voice to the people that make up communities in the region.
Booting out bullfrogs, bees make a break for it, and say goodbye to the billboard!
Mishaps and mayhem from around the region.
Be on the side of life
Our tumultuous times have presented us with a simple choice.
Meet HCN’s incredible Customer Service team
Help us help you.
Letters to the Editor, August 2025
Comments from readers.
The West’s data centers suck (water and power)
From simple searches to chatGPT, the big digital buildup threatens the grid and water supplies.
